General Sociology
George Wooddell
This course is intended to provide non-sociology majors a fundamental
acquaintance; a literacy in, sociology. We will learn sociological
concepts and how they relate in the perspectives of sociologists.
The course is also intended to provide sociology majors with the basic
knowledge of their field which underlies, and is prerequisite to, all
of the rest of the sociology courses and seminars they will ever take,
and ultimately the very practice of sociology. Again, the emphasis
will be on sociological concepts and ways of thought. One of the
primary methods by which we will accomplish our purposes will be to study
the history of sociology, not only in terms of thought, but also in terms
of examining what sociologists have done, and now do.
Required Texts:
Web Site: http://www.ucs.louisiana.edu/~gpw4993/
CBS Evening News (5:30pm)
Jim Leherer’s News Hour
(PBS 6:00pm)
Introduction to Sociology, by Anthony Giddens, Mitchell
Duneier, and Richard Appelbaum
Readings in General Sociology, by Sarah Brabant, Craig Forsyth,
Robert Gramling and Linda Mooney.
Suggested Readings:
The Wealth of Nations, by Adam Smith - skim
Capital, by Karl Marx - skim
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, by Thomas Kuhn
- skim carefully
Suicide, by Emile Durkheim - read for scientific method
The Mis-Measure of Man, by Steven J. Gould - read completely
"The Saints and the Roughnecks", by William Chamblis, 1973. Society,
11 pp. 24-31. - read completely
The Power Elite, by C. Wright Mills - read quickly
"Convicted Rapists' Vocabulary of Motive: Excuses and Justifications."
by Diana Scully and Joseph Marolla, 1984 Social Problems 31:530-44
- read completely
The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, by Max
Weber, 1905 - skim - make sure you get all the high points - take notes
Foundation, by Isaac Azimov
Course Requirements:
The course is calculated as a total of one hundred regular points
and a few (very few) extra credit points for class participation.
If your course credit is:
> 90% then...................................."A";
not < 80% and < 90%, then .........."B";
not < 70% and < 80%, then .........."C";
not < 60% and < 70%, then .........."D".
There will be four (4) comprehensive exams, one of which may be dropped
at the discretion of the student (the lowest grade). Questions will
be multiple choice, on scantrons. There will be 50 or fewer questions
on each exam. These together will comprise nine tenths of regular
class points. The other tenth will be awarded for competent completion
of miscelaneous, small class assignments as will arise during the semester.
All exams and assignments are scored on a one hundred scale. The exams
are averaged and multiplied by 0.9. The class assignments are also averaged
and multiplied, but by 0.1. Final grades are computed by adding the test
and assignment measures and the extra credit - if any:
0.9Exam average + 0.1Assignment
average + Extra credit = Final grade
Makeup exams will not be given. Those who arrive at exams after
the first student in the class has finished and turned in her or his exam
- will not be admitted.
Class attendance is required.
Academic Integrity:
Tests may not be removed from the class. Students caught
with old tests or any test outside the class room will be subject to the
most severe academic penalties.
Any breach of honesty in academic conduct will be discouraged by
the most severe academic penalties. These may include dismissal
from the University. Students who are unclear about the general
rules of academic integrity are welcome to come to office hours for an
explanation, or to consult page 406 - 407, section V of the 1999 - 2001
Undergraduate Bulletin.
Emergency Evacuation Procedures: Students who may need assistance
should identify themselves to the teaching faculty.
Sociology 100
First Study Guide
- What is a meritocracy?
- What is determinism?
- What are the primary issues of the genetic/experience debate,
and which position do sociologists take?
- What is the accomplishment of Adam Smith in his book The
Wealth of Nations?
- What inspired Marx to disagree with Smith?
- How did Weber disagree with both?
- What does Steven Gould have to say about intelligence testing?
- What is the evidence (Durkheim) that Suicide is not so much
a personal phenomenon as a social one?
- What does C. Wright Mills have to say about the power, and
the powerful, in America?
- What is the basic assumption of all consensus theories?
- What is the basic assumption of all conflict theories?
- What is the basic principle of symbolic interactionism?
- What is the Hobbesian question?
- What is the sociological imagination?
- How did the industrial revolution and the progress of the other
sciences contribute to the birth of sociology?
- Who was Comte?
- What is the central principle of all social Darwinist theories?
- What three criteria to scientists ask be met before causation
is conceded?
- What are the characteristics, procedures, problems, and advantages
associated with each research method?
- What is intersubjectivity?
- Who is Stanley Milgram and what did he do?
- Who is Tamotsu Shibutani and what did he do?
- Who is Laud Humphreys and what did he do?
- What is correlation and what concept does it measure?
- What is randomness?
- What is representativeness?
- What is the implication of Rosenhan's findings?
- What is the point of the Gramling, Forsyth and Mooney article?
- What are the common patterns in gender role stereotyping in the
Sunday comics?
Second Study Guide
- When cultures are separated from each other what happens?
- What are assimilation, amalgamation, and pluralism?
- What is ethnocentrism?
- What is cultural relativity?
- How long have Homo sapiens sapiens been on the earth?
- Describe the typical system of hunting and gathering, of
swidden
agriculture, of terraced rice farming.
- Trace the trends in the division of labor (by sex and by
specialty),
through those forms of subsistence. Do similarly for the trends
in
polarization of wealth.
- Trace the trends in land productivity and human labor through
those forms
of subsistence.
- What is sustainability?
- What forms of subsistence are sustainable, which are not?
- What is capturing the peasantry?
- What are the two kinds of surplus?
- What was accomplished by the enclosure movement of the industrial
revolution and the vagrancy laws of that time?
- Why do governments and others want to capture the peasantry?
- Describe bureaucracy.
- What is a bureaucratic personality?
- What is an innovator?
- What are the dysfunctions of bureaucracy?
- What is a role?
- What is a status? (Tell about the work on the concept.)
- What is an ascribed status?
Third Study Guide
- What is the labeling theory definition of deviance?
- How could deviance be defined in relation to the concept
of norms?
- What were the assumptions and basic premises of the positivists?
- What were the assumptions and basic premises of the positivists
with
particular regard to crime and punishment?
- What were the assumptions and basic premises of the classical
school?
- What were the assumptions and basic premises of the classical
school with
particular regard to crime and punishment?
- What are the assumptions and basic premises of cultural
transmission
theories? Name and describe one of these theories and its implications
for
policy. Use all appropriate terms.
- What are the assumptions and basic premises of structural
strain
theories? Name and describe one of these theories and its implications
for
policy. Use all appropriate terms.
- What are the assumptions and basic premises of control theory?
Name and
describe one of these theories and its implications for policy.
Use all
appropriate terms.
- What are the assumptions and basic premises of rationalization
theory?
Describe the theory and its implications for policy. Use all appropriate
terms.
- What are the assumptions and basic premises of labeling
theory? Discuss
the theory and its implications for policy. Use all appropriate
terms.
- Who applied labeling theory to issues of mental illness?
How does the
model fit the data?
- What seems to be the biggest reason for teenage pregnancy?
- Discuss rape with particular attention to acquaintance and
date-rape.
- What is social stratification? (Use North/Hat, and Duncan.
Specify
assumptions from the classical school.)
- Draw a graph of the distribution of wealth in the U.S..
- How is the distribution of wealth linked to the distribution
of
opportunity in the U.S.?
- How might the structure of wealth be separated from the
structure of
opportunity?
- Who are the poor?
- Which uses of the term "race" might be sensible? Which
are not?
- What is the single most ironclad characteristic of a "minority
group" as
sociologically defined?
- Draw a model of, and explain the "economics/bigotry/discrimination
complex". Give examples of how the three elements work together.
- Describe a case of the above mentioned "complex" where the
economic
component was missing, weak and or reversed.
- What are the low, and high estimates of how many people
lived in the "new
world" on the day Columbus landed. Give the low and high estimates
of how
many were left by about one hundred fifty years later.
- What were the characteristic patterns in ethnic relations
with immigrant
groups before about 1964 or 1965?
- What were the characteristic patterns in ethnic relations with
immigrant
groups after about 1964 or 1965?
- What accounts for much of the change in those patterns?
- What is a "model minority?"
- What is a "middleman minority?"
- The greatest weight of the evidence suggests what; about
the biology vs
culture debate on the difference between men and women?
- Draw and explain the population growth curves of yeast in
a fermentation
vat, the snowshoe hare, wild sheep, and humans. Include a discussion
of
carrying capacity for each case and in general.
- What did Thomas Malthus say about all of this?
- What is a "faith in the technological fix"? Where
is there actually a
chance of a technological fix? Where is there not?
- Other than a Malthusian scenario or a lucky technological
fix, what are
our options?
- How is Human Ecology in sociology, different from Ecology
and
Environmental Sociology?
Testing dates: TBA.
If you have comments or suggestions, email me at gpw4993@louisiana.edu
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