(Note: The following is not an exhaustive list of what you should know,
but it is a guide to some of the more important experiments/phenomena)
Names: Ahn (and colleagues) Barsalou
Barsalou & Sewell Bourne Bruner, Goodnow,
& Austin
Cantor (and colleagues) Estes
Hayes-Roth & Hayes-Roth Labov Levine
Malt Medin & Shaffer
Medin & Shoben Murphy & Medin
Nosofsky Posner & Keele Reed
Rogers & Patterson Rosch Rosch & Mervis
Rosch et al. Roth & Shoben Smith &
Minda (and Minda & Smith) Tanaka & Taylor
Wittgenstein
Findings: categorization bene Rosch et al.fits
classical category/approach well-defined category
defining feature necessary feature
rule learning attribute learning simple
rule affirmation denial
H theory blank trials procedure
positive/negative feedback sampling with(out) replacement
hypothesis checking dimension checking
global focusing
complex rule conjunction (AND) disjunction
(OR) conditional (IF-THEN) biconditional
(IFF)
Bourne's feature frequency theory concept identification
experiment reception paradigm selection
paradigm
dimensionality cue salience (or cue dominanace)
simultaneous scanning conservative focusing
focus gambling
continuous dimensions fuzzy boundaries
natural language category probabilistic category
modal description (central tendency) prototype
shape information basic level category
superordinate level
subordinate level ideal exemplar model
similarity computation graded structure (typicality/representativeness)
family resemblance prototype rule nearest neighbor
rule average distance rule feature frequency
rule
context effects refocusing restructuring
point of view goal-derived category semantic
dementia Word-Picture Matching Task
theory-based category underlying principle
conceptual coherence person perception
stereotype functional features visual
features
Names: Anderson
Anderson & Pichert Bartlett
Beilock & Golden-Meadows
Bower, Black, & Turner
Bower, Clark, Winzenz, & Lesgold Bransford
& Johnson Brewer & Nakamura
Brewer & Treyens Barasalou
Barsalou & Sewell Collins & Quillian
Collins & Loftus Galambos & Rips
Haviland & Clark Holley & Danserau
Keil & Batterman Kieras Lesgold,
Roth, & Curtis Meyer & Schvaneveldt
Myers, O'Brien, Balota, & Toyofuku
Peecher, Zeelenberg, & Barsalou
Radvansky & Zacks Ratcliff & McKoon
Reder & Anderson Rubin
Schank & Abelson Smith
Smith, Adams, & Shorr
Smith, Shoben, & Rips Spiro
Sulin & Dooling
Thorndyke
Trabasso (and colleagues) Zwaan & Yaxley
Findings: semantic memory episodic
memory hierarchical organization
semantic organization links
nodes
hierarchical network model category links
property links cognitive economy principle
computation retrieval inferences
travel
category verifications property verifications
retrieval facilitation (semantic facilitation) category
size effect property verification effect
feature comparison model typicality
falses
feature lists defining features
characteristic features Stage 1
Stage 2
hedges positive relatedness (typicality)
negative relatedness reverse category size effect
spreading activation model summation
property comparison lexical decision
task priming ACT
Fact retrieval experiment fan effect
ACT* lists
images
frame script schema
apperceptive mass default
knowledge (instantiation) scene
action thematic subnode
sequential order centrality
attentional hypothesis framework hypothesis
integration hypothesis retrieval cue hypothesis
communication hypothesis perspective shift
context (no before after) false recognitions
obstacles/interruptions
story structure setting
theme plot resolution
causal relations/connections degree of integration
situational/mental models
Perceptual Symbols Model modal approach
amodal approach simulation
autobiographical memory
(the terms/people below are also listed
above, but they can specifically be found on pp. 272-286)
Bransford & Johnson Anderson
& Pichert Sulin & Dooling Bower,
Black, & Turner obstacles Trabasso (and colleagues)
causal relations/connections degree of integration
Myers et al. Kieras Lesgold et al.